A workplace benefit everyone wants and needs is an emergency savings account (ESA). Most Americans can’t cover a $1,000 emergency expense. The solution is an ESA, automatically set up and funded through your employer, but right now there are barriers to employers offering this benefit.
Several emergency savings provisions are being considered in Congress right now to ensure employers can offer automatic enrollment into high-quality ESAs. For example, Senators Todd Young (R-Ind) and Cory Booker (D-NJ) recently introduced bipartisan legislation, the Emergency Savings Account Act of 2022, to help American workers build an ESA automatically through their paycheck.
Sign the petition below and ask your representatives in Congress to remove savings barriers, so you can get automatic access to emergency savings through your paycheck.
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The questions you have about ESAs and the Emergency Savings Act of 2022
An Emergency Savings Account (ESA) is an account, either out-of-plan or in-plan (part of a 401(k), 403(b) or similar) to help you save for emergencies. Many financial experts, like NYTimes bestseller Suze Orman, advocate for having a minimum of three months of expenses saved in an emergency savings account. An ESA should not be an investment vehicle, but rather a savings account ready to access when you need it for unexpected medical needs, car breakdowns, or other necessities.
An employer-sponsored ESA is an emergency savings account provided by your employer. Money can be deducted directly from your paycheck, with the ability for your employer to match your contributions, similar to a 401(k). Both in-plan (part of a retirement plan) and out-of-plan options exist, with out-of-plan options providing more flexibility.
Out-of-plan ESAs allow employees to access their funds outside of the constraints of their retirement plan, while in-plan ESAs are tied to a retirement plan.
Saving money is hard. Putting away a small amount every paycheck (with employer match) makes it easier. Auto-enrollment is a powerful tool to deliver access to emergency savings to all Americans. Current legislative efforts recognize the importance of auto-enrollment for emergency savings vehicles.
Several emergency savings provisions are being considered in Congress, as part of broader retirement security legislation.
The Emergency Savings Act of 2022 is bipartisan legislation sponsored by Senators Cory Booker (D-NJ) and Todd Young (R-Ind). The bill facilitates convenient and affordable access to workplace emergency savings accounts through in-plan options, allowing employees to save up to $2,500 after-tax annually (also the account limit). Employers could automatically enroll their workers at up to 3% of their salary, contributions which the employee could adjust or opt-out of at any time
Senators Young and Booker previously introduced the Strengthening Financial Security Through Short-Term Savings Accounts Act of 2021, which would allow employers to auto-enroll employees in out-of-plan workplace emergency savings accounts. These accounts would have no balance maximums, more flexible withdrawals, and would not be tied to retirement savings programs.
Senators Michael Bennet (D-CO) and James Lankford (R-OK) have also introduced the Enhancing Emergency and Retirement Savings Act of 2021, which would allow one penalty-free "emergency distribution" of up to $10,000 per year from retirement accounts.
All approaches are currently being considered for inclusion in the bipartisan SECURE 2.0 package, which is Congress’s initiative to increase access to workplace retirement and other savings in 2022. This legislation is currently undergoing revision in the Senate, before it will be merged with the House’s already-passed SECURE 2.0 Act.
You can get involved by submitting your story and contacting your U.S. Senators and Congressperson to advocate for Emergency Savings Account legislation. Lack of savings is a problem almost all Americans face — 56% are unable to cover an unexpected $1,000 expense.
We’re here to answer your questions about emergency savings accounts.